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• 38. 下列哪個生化反應途徑在發酵（fermentation）與有氧呼吸作用（aerobic respiration）都可以見到？(A)Krebs cycle(B)glycolysis(C) elec
• 48. 人類（Homo sapiens）基因體（genome）已經完全解碼，目前研究顯示有多少百分比的基因體是非蛋白編碼（non-protein-coding）DNA？(A)50%(B)75%(C)
• 32. If fertilization occurs, the hormone____, which mimics the hormone _____, is produced by the____
• 30. 副甲狀腺素(pararthyroid hormone)分泌過多時體內會出現甚麼現象?(A)骨質的礦質化(mineralization)會增加(B)腸道吸收鈣質增加(C) 血液葡萄糖濃度減少(D
• 24. Populations are best defined as _____.(A) all members of a species(B) all organisms found in an
• 39. 冬季暴風會影響海岸潮間帶岩石區的生物多樣性，最可能原因為何？(A)冰冷的海水殺掉藻類與無脊椎動物(B)某些比較脆弱的無脊椎生物容易被潮流帶走(C) 不尋常的強風會將曝露出來的無脊椎生物乾燥，造
• 49. 下列哪種原生生物（protists）可以多細胞聚集（aggregation），具有纖維素細胞壁（cellulosecell walls），並且可以行異營（heterotrophic）生活？(A
• 33. Which of the following statements concerning excretory system is FALSE?(A) Urea can be processed
• 19. Which of the following properties of a river is the closest to the headwaters?(A) Channel depth
• 25. Which is NOT a feature of habitat destruction?(A) swamp drainage (B) deforestation (C) strip min
• 40. 下述哪個敘述最能描述配體（ligand）與 G 蛋白耦合受體(G protein-coupled receptor)結合後立即發生的效應？(A)G 蛋白三聚體釋放出一個 GDP 並與一個 GT
• 37. The cells which allow us to distinguish different colors are _____.(A) cones (B) rods (C) both c
• 34. The plant hormone that inhibits growth and promotes leaf senescence is _____.(A) abscisic acid (
• 20. If primary production increases in an ecosystem, it would be reasonable to expect that _____.(A)
• 26. Hamilton's Rule is a calculation of the strength in a population of _____.(A) sexual select
• 29. If x is the extinction rate of populations in patches per unit time and m is the rate of movemen
• 38. Which function is NOT controlled by parasympathetic nervous system?(A) stimulates salivary gland
• 44. 真核生物與原核生物在 DNA複製的過程有何不同？(A)他們使用完全不同的酵素來執行複製(B)因為真核生物的 DNA聚合酶比較特別，所以不需要像原核生物要利用延滯股（laggingstrand）
• 21. If a forested area surrounding a stream is cleared of trees, what might happen?(A) Increased imp
• 27. What is a major consequence for plants and animals if current predictions of global warming are
• 41. 成熟促進因子(Maturation-promoting factor; MPF)(A)在 G1 細胞週期最活躍(B)由 cyclin 與 cyclin-dependent protein ki
• 50. 以下關於痛與癢這兩種知覺的敘述何者為非？(A)痛與癢的感覺是由同一個腦區處理的(B)痛與癢是同一種感覺，由相同受器接受，只是程度不同造成感覺差異(C) 抓癢的時候會分泌血清素（serotoni
• 35. Which of the following elements is NOT macronutrients for plants?(A) potassium (B) phosphorus (C
• 31. 有關於木質部的運輸原理，下列敘述何者正確?(A)根壓是因根細胞的滲透壓和膨壓升高所致(B)蒸散作用導致導管內壓力升高(C) 蒸散作用致使葉肉細胞的滲透壓減低(D) 木質部與韌皮部的輸導作用皆與
• 35. 在生物圈中，下列哪個組織階層的順序是對的？(A)population, ecosystem, landscape, individual, interaction(B)biosphere, l