問題詳情

30.下列有關以巴比妥酸鹽(barbiturate)安樂死之動物所造成的脾腫大,何者正確?①急性鬱血②紅髓擴大但脾臟顯微結構仍然清楚 ③因脾包囊及脾小樑平滑肌舒展所致 ④犬隻及馬易見
(A)①②③
(B)①②④
(C)①③④
(D)②③④

參考答案

答案:C
難度:困難0.314985
統計:A(36),B(82),C(103),D(26),E(0)

用户評論

Tina Lin】評論

Congestive splenomegaly occurs when the portal or splenic vein (main veins of the spleen) becomes blocked.4 Certain drugs, such as barbiturates, can increase blood pooling and, therefore, cause a slight "back up" of blood to the spleen.3 Affected patients may have a decreased PCV because the blood cannot filter properly.3 Right-sided congestive heart failure, obstruction of the caudal vena cava (such as with heartworm disease), and splenic torsion can all cause congestive splenomegaly.3

哈哈】評論

B選項的顯微解構會被溶解。