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5. 關於鴉片 類藥物的敘述,以下何者最為正確? (A) 嗎啡可能使肥胖細胞(mast cell)釋放組織胺(histamine) (B) Methadone 具有 NMDA 受體拮抗劑的特性,且不會
問題詳情
5. 關於鴉片 類藥物的敘述,以下何者最為正確?
(A) 嗎啡可能使肥胖細胞(mast cell)釋放組織胺(histamine)
(B) Methadone 具有 NMDA 受體拮抗劑的特性,且不會被 naloxone 拮抗
(C) 鴉片類藥物作用在腦幹會降低呼吸中樞對缺氧(low PO2)的敏感性
(D) 使用鴉片類藥物造成便秘是屬於中樞性副作用(central side effect)
(E) 嗎啡的代謝產物 M3G 與 M6G 均有微弱的止痛效力
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