A. 27 – 30 題        Wars have a profound impact on politics. They can lead to changes in political regimes,alliances, and the allocation of resources. The aftermath of wars often shapes domestic andinternational politics for years or even decades. One notable impact of wars on politics is theproliferation of authoritarian regimes, which often arises as a consequence of the instabilities andpower vacuums that emerge in the aftermath of conflicts. Such regimes, which are characterized bya concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals or groups, have been shown to be a directresult of the institutional disarray and societal chaos that often accompanies protracted warfare.Another significant impact of wars on politics is __27__ . This is particularly true in cases where warsinvolve multiple states or coalitions, as they frequently do. The reordering of political allegiances andalignments can have profound implications for global affairs and can set the stage for future conflictsor cooperation between nations. Additionally, wars have been known to catalyze political and socialupheavals, including popular uprisings and revolutions. These movements often seek to overturn__28__ and can arise as a result of the grievances and disaffection that are produced by the social andeconomic disruptions that are attendant to war. Such revolutions can have far-reaching consequences,including the establishment of new political systems or the redefinition of existing ones. Moreover,wars have been shown to have deleterious effects on the democratic process, as __29__ . Thisconcentration of power can be justified based on wartime exigencies, such as the need for rapiddecision-making or the preservation of national security. However, it can also lead to abuses of power,including the curtailment of civil liberties and __30__ . In conclusion, it is incontrovertible that warshave a profound impact on politics, both domestically and globally. From the rise of authoritarianregimes to the reconfiguration of global power structures, wars have the potential to reshape politicallandscapes and catalyze social and political upheavals. As such, policymakers and citizens alike mustremain cognizant of the political implications of military engagements, and take steps to mitigatetheir negative effects.
【題組】27.
(A) the established political order
(B) the erosion of democratic institutions
(C) the reconfiguration of political alliances and global power structures
(D) they frequently lead to a concentration of power in the executive branch of government