Questions 41-45
       The field of performance psychology is producing a growing body of science in the area of grit, motivation, and mindset.Research psychologists such as Angela Duckworth and Carol Dweck have provided us with insights that educators and parents,can use to cultivate traits such as grit. These traits have been linked to higher performance and increased success. Below are a few strategies that parents and educators can use to support the development of grit in themselves and others.

       First, kids do not need to know what they will do for the rest of their life, but they do need to identify and pursue passions.In the process of pursuing their passions, which will most likely change over time, they develop grit. Those ballet classes, guitarlessons, and basketball practices create environments in which kids while pirsuing their passions, learn how to overcomechallenges and persist.

       Moreover, kids need to do hard things so that they learn that they can do hard things. The more hard things they do, themore they know and believe that they can do hard things. We need to get kids out of their comfort zones and encourage them to take appropriate risks.

       Finally, fear of failure and fear of making mistakes can keep us from trying. When we celebrate failure and mistakes as a natural byproduct of stepping out of our comfort zone and an essential part of the learning process, they can become valuableopportunities for learning and growth. When children make mistakes, help them take a step back and take an objective look atwhat happened.

【題組】41. What is the best title of this article?
(A) Why is Grit s
(B) What exactly is grit?it so important?
(C) How Do We Develop Grit?
(D) Whom Should be Cultivated with Grif?