問題詳情

27. Which of the following is a result of epenthesis?
(A) The pronunciation of jewelry as “jewelery.”
(B) The pronunciation of handbag as “hanbag.”
(C) The pronunciation of lamb as “lam.”
(D) The pronunciation of ask as “aks.”

參考答案

答案:A
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應屆上岸~台北台中台南都正】評論

(A) The pronunciation of jewelry as “jewelery.” →Epenthesis(B) The pronunciation of handbag as “hanbag.” →Deletion(C) The pronunciation of lamb as “lam.” →Deletion(D) The pronunciation of ask as “aks.” →Metathesis* Metathesis (音位轉換):The rearrangement of two consonants.多發生於小朋友身上。Example: asked /æskt/→/ækst/、comfortable→comfterble * Epenthesis (增音、插音)The process by which a sound segment is inserted into the middle of the word. (規則上的增音有下列幾種,或者小朋友唸錯的增音也算)    (1) Plural morpheme (複數): boxes, buses, churches    (2) Past tense (過去式): needed    (3) Schwa (/ə/) is inserted between front vowel and /l/ which occurs word finally.    → Front vowel is retracted. (舌頭位移): seal /sil/ --> /siəl/* Deletion:為了方便發音,刪掉某些音    (1)  A process by which a sound segment is deleted when occurring between consonants. Example: grandmother、best game    (2) Schwa tend to be deleted when occurring in an unstressed syllable. Example: history /histərɪ/→/histrɪ/