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• 12. Allopurinol suppresses muscarinic cholinergic receptors to inducc hyperuricemia.(A)O(B)X
• () 13. Rapid absorption of Mesalamine in the intestine is mandatory for its effectiveness in the tre
• ()14. Long-term use of Prednisolone is not suggested for the treatment of ulcerative colitis.(A)O(B)
• ()15. Tenofovir could be used to treat the infection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human inmunodefi
• () 16. Diazepam could be used to stop status epilepticus.(A)O(B)X
• ()17. Zolpidem blocks the activity of GABAa receptors, so it could be used to relieve the intoxicati
• () 18. Suvorexant suppresses melatonin receptors to induce sleep.(A)O(B)X
• () 19. It takes three hours for Venlafaxine to effectively relieve anxiety.(A)O(B)X
• () 20. Granisetron may causc carsick by activating the dopamine D1 receptor.(A)O(B)X
• 1. Which antiplatelet drug can induce coronary steal phenomenon and cannot be used in unstabie angin
• 2. Entresto is used for heart failure treatment. Which is not the action mechanism of entresto?(A) I
• 3. Anticoagulants may prolong the bleeding time, Once the anticoagulant induces bleeding problem, wh
• ()4. Which antihypertensive drug does not have the side effect of hyperkalemia?(A) Spironolactone(B)
• )5. Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) may be caused by abnornal AV nodal conduction. Wh
• ()6. Which is the action mechanism and side cffect of Ivabradine?(A) Ic inhibitor, constipation(B) I
• ()7. Which is the action mechanism of central acting antihypertensive drugs?(A) Activate presynaptic
• 8. Which antiarhythmic drug can increase the effective refractory period of cardiac action potential
• 9. Which is NOT the hemodynamic benefit of AT1 blocker or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (A
• 10. Which drug can reduce cardiac oxygen consumption through decreasing ventricular ejection time to
• ()1下列有關Fluoxetne的敘述何者錯誤?(A)可以用於治療bipolar depression 皮暴食症(B)對codeine的止痛效果有增加效果(C)會有焦慮及失眠的副作用(D)對CYP2D
• 2下列藥物何者常使用於肠道假阻塞(colonicpseudo-obstruction)的住院病人?(A) Alvimopan(B) Lubiprostone(C) Magnesium hydroxid
• 3.下列藥物何者可用於便秘型的大腸激躁症(constipation-predominant imitablebowesydrome)?(A) Alosetron(B) Linaclotide(C) M
• 4.下列是治療psoriasis的藥物,其有關的作用敘述何者錯誤?(A)Secukinumab是IL-17A的抗體,感染是其主要的副作用(B)Acitretin 與酒精反應產生etretinate而加
• 5.下列有關Ciprofloxacin的敘述何者正確?(A)主要作用機制是抑制細菌的dihydrofoliccidreductase(B)與Azithromycin 合用是治療淋球菌(gonococc
• 6.下列有關制酸劑的敘述何者錯誤?(A)使用NaHCO3於肾臟功能不佳的病人,容易導致metabolicalkalosis(B)使用高量NaHCOg3且食用高鈣食物時，容易導致高钙血症(hyperca