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• 5. Which of the following statements is correct with respect to mitochondrial genes?(A) They are tra
• 6. All of the following occur during the cleavage stage of animal development EXCEPT(A) an increase
• 1. 下列有關倫理標準的敘述，何者正確？(A) 以服務為基礎之倫理標準是定義組織的最高價值，創造支持倫理的行為環境(B)倫理標準得分為以服從與以正直為基礎之倫理標準(C)以正直為基礎之倫理標準則是強調
• 7. The logistic equation on the right is used to describe the rate of change of a population, N, wit
• 8. If two parents that are heterozygous (Aa) at a single locus give rise to offspring that are 25 pe
• 9. Which of the following is true of the polymerase chain reaction?(A) It enables a small amo ount o
• 10. Additions or deletions of bases in the nucleotide sequence of a structural gene most often resul
• 11. A genetic analysis of an unknown infectious agent reveals that it contains only the nucleotides
• 12. Your mood and your learning abilities can be affected by(A) Endorphin (B) serotonin (C) acetylch
• 13. After surgical removal of the gallbladder, a person might need to limit his or her dictary intak
• 14. An ecological relationship in which one species benefits while the other is not harmed or helped
• 15. A fruit fy population has a gene with two alleles, AI and A2. Tests show that 70% of the gametes
• 16. Muscle cells differ from nerve celis mainly because they(A) express different genes.(B) contain
• 17. All of the following may serve as intracellular messengers EXCEPT(A) calcium ions (B) cAMP (C) i
• 18. In E. coli, induction of the lactose operon occurs when allolactose binds to(A) galactosidase (B
• 19. All of the following cellular events involve actin filaments EXCEPT(A) amoeboid movement (B) cyt
• 20. Blood fibrinogen is converted into fibrin during(A) glucose regulation (B) oxygen transport(D) c
• 1. 依據 Kring 等人（2015），有關青少年的藥物濫用問題之敘述，下列何者錯誤？(A) 不同的青少年均會循著相同的發展軌跡（trajectories）產生上癮行為。(B) 青少年酒精濫用行為起
• 16. 下列不是維生素Ｃ參與的反應？(A)肉鹼合成 (B)幫助鐵的還原與吸收 (C)活化凝血因子 (D)膠原蛋白合成
• 17. 下列何者為參與視覺循環的維生素 A 型式？(A)11-cis-retinal (B)all-trans retinol (C)all-trans retinoic acid (D)11-cis
• 18. 維生素 D 可維持血鈣恆定，下列敘述何者有誤？(A)肝腎可協助維生素 D 的活化 (B)維生素 D3 的生理效應較 D2 為差 (C)維生素 D 和維生素 K 都有助於骨骼成長 (D)維生素
• 19. 維生素 E 為抗氧化營養素，下列何者為其缺乏症？(A)小球性貧血 (B)鐮刀形貧血 (C)溶血性貧血 (D)低色素貧血
• 20. 克山症 (Keshan disease)通常是指何種營養素缺乏之症狀？(A)Se (B)Cr (C)F (D)Ca
• 1. 在公司治理中，獨立董事扮演著重要的角色，下列針對公司獨立董事之說明何者有誤？(A)強調獨立性與專業性(B)目的在於監督公司的運作和保護股東之權益(C)獨立董事於選任前一年及任職期間須非為公司或其
• 2. 56 歲男性主訴吐血，有肝硬化病史，檢傷生命徵象體溫 37.3℃、呼吸 26次/min、心跳 124 次/min、血壓 86/60 mmHg，有關此病人的處置，下列敘述何者較適當？(A)出血原因