【小梅子】評論
Cost of capital is the minimum rate of return or profit a company mustearn before generating value. It’s calculated by a business’s accountingdepartment to determine financial risk and whether an investment is justified. Cost of Debt = (Risk-FreeRate of Return + Credit Spread) × (1 – Tax Rate)Cost of Equity = Risk-FreeRate of Return + Beta × (Market Rate of Return - Risk-Free Rate of Return) The weightedaverage cost of capital (WACC) isWACC = (E/V x Re) + ((D/V x Rd) x (1 – T))Here’s a breakdown ofthis formula’s components:· E: Market valueof firm’s equity· D: Market valueof firm’s debt· V: Total value ofcapital (equity + debt)· E/V: Percentageof capital that’s equity· D/V: Percentageof capital that’s debt· Re: Required rateof return· Rd: Cost of debt· T: Tax rate