問題詳情

7. Which of the following is the 1st law of thermodynamics?
(A) The entropy of the a system undergoing a spontaneous process must decrease.
(B) The heat of an open system must remain constant throughout the entirety of theprocess.
(C) A process’s change in Gibbs free energy can determine the process’s spontaneity.
(D) The change in a system’s internal energy is equal to the sum of heat added into thesystem and the work done by the system.

參考答案

答案:D
難度:計算中-1
書單:沒有書單,新增

用户評論

【用戶】佐伯貴理華

【年級】

【評論內容】能量守恆定律對非孤立系統的擴展。此時能量可以以功W或熱量Q的形式傳入或傳出系統。即:式中為系統內能的變化量,若系統對外界作正功,則為正,反之則為負。