三、文意選填：共10題，每題2分(AB) as (AC) their (AD) multifaceted (AE) instability (BC) alienating(BD) by (BE) those (CD) prone (CE) validation (DE) inflating       Narcissistic personality disorder arises from a deeply ingrained instability in anindividual’s identity and self-esteem. This __16__ can stem from insecure attachment tocaregivers during infancy and childhood, which may be exacerbated by geneticpredispositions that trigger narcissistic defenses when the individual is exposed to __17__experiences in their environment. Individuals may exhibit emotional splitting, distorted objectrelations, etc.       Narcissists rely on external __18__ for their self-esteem and can become reactive andengage in self-referentiality, cognitive distortions, and willful denial and projection. They lackmorality and ethics, which can cause relational antagonism. These defenses protect __19__fragile sense of self but can cause significant harm to others.       The core issue for a narcissistic individual lies in the emotional splitting of the self intotwo distorted extremes: the worthless, inferior self and the special superior self. This createsan inferiority complex, which is compensated for __20__ the development of a superioritycomplex. Narcissistic individuals try to suppress any awareness of their inferior selves while__21__ and elevating their superior selves. They often struggle with internal vacillationsbetween these two states, especially under stress, and subject others to the same idealizing anddevaluing oscillations.     Delusional grandiosity is another typical feature of narcissistic personality disorder.Narcissists are __22__ to feel emptiness and inferiority, which they try to overcome byindulging in delusions of superiority, special entitlement, and, in more extreme cases,omnipotent power and control. Although outsiders may see the narcissist’s grandiosity asdelusional, it serves __23__ a means of psychic survival for the individual. Therefore, whenothers fail to reflect on what they wish to believe about themselves, they react with rage.       In conclusion, narcissistic personality disorder is a/an __24__ mental illness that canhave devastating effects on both the individual and those around them. Mental healthprofessionals must understand the intricacies of this disorder to provide effective treatmentand support to __25__ affected by it. It is crucial to acknowledge that the roots of narcissisticpersonality disorder are deep-seated and complex, and treatment for this disorder requires anindividualized and comprehensive approach
【題組】16.(AB) as (AC) their (AD) multifaceted (AE) instability (BC) alienating(BD) by (BE) those (CD) prone (CE) validation (DE) inflating