V. 閱讀測驗
        Ecotourism has become one of the fastest-growing sectors of the tourism industry, growing annually by 10–15%worldwide. Ecotourism can be defined as a form of tourism, which is associated under the genre of pristine, fragilevisit and also undisturbed natural areas, where you have the liberty to enjoy the forest or nature at its best.
       The main aim is to create a low impact and mostly small-scale groups are allowed for the same reason. Themajor goal of eco-traveling is to make people realize the importance of natural preservation and natural lifestyle tocreate a balance in our fast-paced modern society. Apart from educating the travelers, eco travel can also help incollecting funds for various forms of ecological conservation, which can easily benefit the economic development ofthe local region, along with the empowerment associated under the zone of local communities.
        However, doubts are also raised by many critics. Since ecotourism can bring needed funds to conservationefforts around the globe, it can also put stress on wildlife and local populations, if not handled correctly. The morevisitors a fragile ecosystem has each year, the more likely the traffic is to damage habitats and affect the localenvironment. Another major disadvantage is that it may bring outside investment and development to a region at thecost of local jobs and infrastructure. This will destroy local industry and agriculture as workers find better wagesserving guests and can lead to an economic downward spiral.         Tourism departments must strike a balance between access to rare wildlife and protection of endangered plantsand animals. If tourists cannot see rare habitats and their occupants, there is no reason to visit the area, but too muchtraffic can have a negative effect. If poorly regulated, instead of protecting those areas, visitors may possibly destroythem in the name of “green travel.”
【題組】26. What is the main idea of this article?
(A) Ecotourism helps boost the local economy and benefits the local industry.
(B) Ecotourism is a double-edged sword whose impact is hard to determine.
(C) The presence of tourism departments in rare natural habitats can cause some problems.
(D) Tourists will damage the fragile environment, so they should be regulated properly.