16-20 題 閱讀測驗：請根據題意，選擇一個最適當的答案。
    Great leaders in every walk of life love to learn. Learning something new keeps them motivated.
Learning brings meaning to adversity, allowing leaders to brush themselves off and to try again with better results. Former New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani is no different. In fact, during the week of the 911 terrorist attacks, the biography of another great leader–Winston Churchill–was lying on Giuliani’s nightstand. He was learning the traits of leaders who went before him.
    He often asked, “How can we do things better?” Violent crime in New York City dropped nearly 70
percent on Giuliani’s watch because he asked that question and demanded answers. He studied and finally embraced a theory of crime reduction called “the broken windows theory.” The theory holds that relatively minor crimes, like vandalism and graffiti, result in a deterioration of neighborhoods and increasingly serious problems. Mayor Giuliani’s idea of preventing smaller crimes, however, was met with skepticism and an “it can’t be done” attitude. Giuliani would not accept it. As a former prosecutor, he applied his analytical skills to conduct his research.
    Learning about a new theory and refusing to accept the    status quo    formed the basis of his crime-fighting efforts. His learning paid off.
【題組】16.According to the passage, during the week of 911 attacks, which of the following about Giuliani istrue?
(A) He tried to fix broken windows at night.
(B) He read Winston Churchill’s biography at night.
(C) He had another great leader to visit him at night.
(D) He lay in bed to have a good rest at night.