問題詳情

2.下列情況所產生的拮抗作用,何者是chemical antagonism?
(A)insulin拮抗glucocorticoid所產生的高血糖作用
(B)protamine拮抗heparin所產生的抗擬血作用
(C)norepinephrine拮抗迷走神經所產生的心跳減慢作用
(D)nitroprusside拮抗angiotensin II所產生的升壓作用

參考答案

答案:B
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用户評論

過過小藥師】評論

統整樓上+自己的理解 化學性拮抗 化...

shinju】評論

Profaning 為一鹼性帶正電之蛋白質,可中和酸性帶負電之肝素,而作為肝素(heparin)中毒之解毒劑。

玩到腦中風】評論

我找了一篇BJA期刊,有興趣可以看看https://www.bjanaesthesia.org/article/S0007-0912(18)30061-8/fulltextProtamine is a highly positively charged peptide consisting of about 32 amino acids, and neutralises the effect of heparin through electrostatic binding between the cationic arginine groups of protamine and the anionic heparin in a 1:1 ratio. The resulting neutral protamine–heparin salt aggregates are clearly visible as white suspension and are formed within seconds. In parallel, the binding of protamine to heparin dissociates the anti-thrombin/heparin complex, leading to the recovery of the ...