【我今年要考上】點評問題和點評內容

【評論主題】8. ________Hypothesis states that the first few years of life is the crucial time in which an indivi

【評論內容】

關鍵期假設（英文：critical period hypothesis）是一個長期存在爭論的假說，關於人是否存在一個語言學習的關鍵年齡段。該假說一般認為，存在一個理想時期更容易受語言環境影響從而比其他時間更容易學習一門語言。關鍵期假設認為，生命的最初幾年是關鍵時期，在足夠的刺激下，人都能習得第一語言。如果超過這個時期，語言的學習將會非常困難，特別是在語法方面。

【評論主題】7. Which of the following statements about Total Physical Response is INCORRECT?(A) The imperative i

【評論內容】

TPR(Total Physical Response) 肢體回應教學法，是美國加州聖荷西州立大學的一位心理學教授James Asher在1966年所提出的，此種教學法認為聽力訓練應該在口語表達訓練之前,只要聽力夠好,說.讀.寫的能力自然會呈現出來.

【評論主題】8.Working like a telescope, ______ the size of objects at great distance.(A)which magnifies a teleph

【評論內容】

lens

n.[C]

【評論主題】【題組】4.(A) infinitive (B) imaginary (C) inexpiable (D) imminent

【評論內容】

infinitive不定詞..

inexpiable不能抵償的

imminent逼近的；即將發生的The soldier feared imminent death. 那個士兵害怕逼在眼前的死亡。War seems imminent. 看來戰爭迫在眉睫

【評論主題】4.Trilobites, a group of spineless animals, flourished in the oceans for several hundred million yea

【評論內容】

Trilobites三葉蟲

flourish

1. （植物等）茂盛，繁茂This type of plant flourishes in hot countries. 這種植物在熱帶國家生長茂盛。2. （事業等）繁榮，興旺His business is flourishing. 他的生意興隆。

【評論主題】8. ________Hypothesis states that the first few years of life is the crucial time in which an indivi

【評論內容】

關鍵期假設（英文：critical period hypothesis）是一個長期存在爭論的假說，關於人是否存在一個語言學習的關鍵年齡段。該假說一般認為，存在一個理想時期更容易受語言環境影響從而比其他時間更容易學習一門語言。關鍵期假設認為，生命的最初幾年是關鍵時期，在足夠的刺激下，人都能習得第一語言。如果超過這個時期，語言的學習將會非常困難，特別是在語法方面。

【評論主題】7. Which of the following statements about Total Physical Response is INCORRECT?(A) The imperative i

【評論內容】

TPR(Total Physical Response) 肢體回應教學法，是美國加州聖荷西州立大學的一位心理學教授James Asher在1966年所提出的，此種教學法認為聽力訓練應該在口語表達訓練之前,只要聽力夠好,說.讀.寫的能力自然會呈現出來.

【評論主題】8.Working like a telescope, ______ the size of objects at great distance.(A)which magnifies a teleph

【評論內容】

lens

n.[C]

【評論主題】【題組】4.(A) infinitive (B) imaginary (C) inexpiable (D) imminent

【評論內容】

infinitive不定詞..

inexpiable不能抵償的

imminent逼近的；即將發生的The soldier feared imminent death. 那個士兵害怕逼在眼前的死亡。War seems imminent. 看來戰爭迫在眉睫

【評論主題】4.Trilobites, a group of spineless animals, flourished in the oceans for several hundred million yea

【評論內容】

Trilobites三葉蟲

flourish

1. （植物等）茂盛，繁茂This type of plant flourishes in hot countries. 這種植物在熱帶國家生長茂盛。2. （事業等）繁榮，興旺His business is flourishing. 他的生意興隆。

【評論主題】【題組】37. (A) exit (B) exist (C) excavate (D) expel

【評論內容】

exitvi.n.[C][(+from)]

1. 出口，通道；太平門There is only one exit from the theater. 這家戲院只有一個出口處。

existvi.

1. 存在[W]That word doesn't exist in English. 英語中沒有這個字。

excavatevt.

1. 挖掘（穴、洞等）；開鑿They plan to excavate a large hole before putting in the foundations. 他們計畫打地基前先挖個大洞。

expelvt.[(+from)]

1. 驅逐，趕走They expelled the journalist from their country. 他們把這個記者驅逐出境。

【評論主題】26. When doctors attempt to diagnose an illness, they look for ways in which the patient’s symptoms_

【評論內容】assemble vt.

【評論主題】23. The teaching and learning methods may play a relevant role in the acquisition of a new languageb

【評論內容】

magnify

1. 放大，擴大Tony wanted to magnify that picture. 湯尼要把那張照片放大。

2. 誇張，誇大Ned likes to magnify his achievements. 內德喜歡誇大自己所取得的成績

【評論主題】25. Scientists often use the literal meanings of words because they need to be clear and precise. Po

【評論內容】象徵語言figurative language

the figural representation 人物畫像

【評論主題】【題組】39. (A) in terms of (B) to the perspective of(C) in the wake of (D) on the basis of

【評論內容】1. 繼...之後

Problems followed in the wake of the earthquake. 一些問題隨著地震之後而來。

【評論主題】29. Reflecting the interest of the community in preserving historical buildings, the council_______s

【評論內容】allocated vt.分派；分配

【評論主題】28. The process of becoming _____ can be conceptualized as a series of qualitatively different stage

【評論內容】literati複數名詞文人學士

【評論主題】23. The teaching and learning methods may play a relevant role in the acquisition of a new languageb

【評論內容】

moderate

適度的.溫和的；不偏激的He holds moderate opinions. 他的意見穩健不偏激。

【評論主題】22. The steel industry in America was ____ because of the growth of railroads, which requiredthousan

【評論內容】

(A) booming 興旺發達的（商業等的）景氣，繁榮

(B) blooming 興旺的，繁盛的（尤指觀賞的）花blooming shrubs 開著花的灌木叢

(C) glooming 憂鬱的

(D) grooming整潔的

【評論主題】5. My girlfriend bought a lot of antique _____ for her new house.(A)furnish(B)furnishes(C)furniture(

【評論內容】

furnish

配置；裝備；為…配備傢具

【評論主題】4. Michael woke up at the crack of _____ in order not to miss the early morning train.(A)date(B)dawn

【評論內容】dome

1

Dr.eye譯典通

【評論主題】1. His comments were _____ nonsense and can safely be ignored.(A)absolute(B)absolutely(C)absolutism(

【評論內容】

absolutismn專制政治；專制主義

【評論主題】23. Students appear to be overjoyed and _________ when the bell rings on the last day of school.(A)

【評論內容】

exuberant a. 生氣勃勃的

downcast a.垂頭喪氣

obtuse a. 愚鈍的

cantankerous a. 脾氣壞的

【評論主題】8. ________Hypothesis states that the first few years of life is the crucial time in which an indivi

【評論內容】

關鍵期假設（英文：critical period hypothesis）是一個長期存在爭論的假說，關於人是否存在一個語言學習的關鍵年齡段。該假說一般認為，存在一個理想時期更容易受語言環境影響從而比其他時間更容易學習一門語言。關鍵期假設認為，生命的最初幾年是關鍵時期，在足夠的刺激下，人都能習得第一語言。如果超過這個時期，語言的學習將會非常困難，特別是在語法方面。

【評論主題】6. “________” refers to an act of students who learn to answer automatically without stopping to thi

【評論內容】聽說教學法Audio-Lingual Method學生過度overlearn學習第二語言，基於反射動作，往往不需思考就可答出正確的答案或唸出第二語言的單字和句型

【評論主題】17. Organ trafficking is an illegal, yet ____ trade around the globe. Nepal is a growing market for

【評論內容】thriving adj 茁壯成長的; 康復進展良好的；繁榮的

【評論主題】16. Nearly 400 people have died in the _____ of deadly Ebola which started in Guinea and has spread

【評論內容】outcry1. 喊叫，吶喊2. 強烈的抗議（或反對）[（+against/about）]

【評論主題】5. Which one of the following statements about responses to errors is INCORRECT in Communicative Lan

【評論內容】

CLT幫助學生創造有意義的語言，而非習得完美的文法結構或母語人士的口音，也就是說，學習外國語言的成功與否決定在於學習者溝通能力（communicative competence）的程度

【評論主題】7. Which of the following statements about Total Physical Response is INCORRECT?(A) The imperative i

【評論內容】

TPR(Total Physical Response) 肢體回應教學法，是美國加州聖荷西州立大學的一位心理學教授James Asher在1966年所提出的，此種教學法認為聽力訓練應該在口語表達訓練之前,只要聽力夠好,說.讀.寫的能力自然會呈現出來.

【評論主題】2. Which of the following components about communicative language ability should NOT be included?(A)

【評論內容】

Bachman(1990) 提出溝通語言能力模式n(Communicative Language Ability Model)，主張語言溝通能力就是結合語言知識和使用該語言的場景特徵，創造並解釋意義的能力，包含語言能力(language competence)、策略能力(strategic competence)、心理生理機制(psycho-physiological mechanisms)。authenticity 真實性

【評論主題】1. I. Questions on ESL/EFL Teaching Methodologies.1. _____ promises great results if we will simply

【評論內容】

肢體反應教學法(Total Physical Response，簡稱TPR)

此種教學法認為聽力訓練應該在口語表達訓練之前,只要聽力夠好,說.讀.寫的能力自然會呈現出來

自然教學法 (The Natural Approach)

此種教學法認為,兒童習得母語的過程是一種自然而然的方式,並沒有意識到在(學習).所以,學習外語也是一樣,只要用學習者能理解的方式傳授,學生也能自然學會

團體語言學習法(Community Language Learning)

團體學習法引用共同諮商學習的概念，它希望教師把每個學生當成一個有「健全人格」的獨立個體來對待。

暗示感應教學法(Suggestopedia)暗示感應法的提出就是為了幫助學生去除害怕學習成果不佳的疑懼，克服學習的心理障礙。

【評論主題】4.Trilobites, a group of spineless animals, flourished in the oceans for several hundred million yea

【評論內容】

Trilobites三葉蟲