【評論主題】21______________ is a process that inserts a syllabic or a non-syllabic segment within an existing s

【評論內容】

Epenthesis:

The process by which a sound segment is inserted in the middle of a word.

1. schwa-insertion: "Schwa" is inserted between a front vowel and a liquid → the front vowel is retracted (e.g. seal)

2. glottal-insertion:

    A. A "glottal" is inserted at the beginning of a word starting with a vowel. (e.g. apple)

    B. A "glottal" is inserted between a vowel and a voiceless stop. (e.g. tip)

Deletion:

motivation: for ease of articulation

1. schwa deletion

2. /t/, /d/ tend to be deleted when occurring between two consonants. (e.g. best game, grandma...

【評論主題】18.林老師告訴一位對自己身材不滿意，渴望變苗條的六年級兒童說：「『苗條才是美』，只是媒體形塑出來的社會時尚，你並不一定要追隨。」試問林老師最可能使用的技術為何？(A)反映(B)合理化(C)正常化(D

【評論內容】

反應技術：複述(重複當事人主要內容)、反映(當事人隱含的情感)、猜測與假設(試探當事人虛構的目標或行為問題中的思想與情感)。