用戶【melonminhom】點評問題和點評內容

【評論主題】4.有關齒顎矯正治療的需求與必要性,下列何者正確? (A)齒顎矯正治療有助改善因咬合不正所導致的社會心理層面的問題(psychosocial problems) (B)大部分的顳顎關節障礙(tempo

【評論內容】(A) 齒顎矯正治療有助改善因咬合不正所導致的社會心理層面的問題(psychosocial problems)

【評論主題】62.牙周疾病發展過程中,當receptor activator of NF-κB ligand(RANKL)和它的接受器RANK結合時,會發生下列何種事件? (A)造骨細胞凋零(apoptosis)

【評論內容】破骨細胞前驅的接受器RANK和造骨細胞的RANKL結合,促使破骨細胞前驅分化融合,形成成熟的破骨細胞,發生骨吸收。

【評論主題】53.關於口腔黏膜(oral mucosa)的部位與特性搭配,下列何者正確?(A)舌背(dorsum of the tongue)-咀嚼黏膜(masticatory mucosa) (B)牙齦(gin

【評論內容】Dorsum of the tongue: specialized mucosaGingiva: masticatory mucosaAlveolar mucosa: masticatory mucosaHard palate: masticatory mucosa其他地方(buccal and labial mucosa, the soft palate, and the ventral side of the tongue)是lining mucosa

【評論主題】54.游離牙齦(free gingiva)的血液供應來自下列何者?①骨膜上血管(supraperiosteal blood vessels) ②牙周韌帶血管(blood vessels of the

【評論內容】A vascular plexus adjacent to the junctional epitheliumB vascular plexus adjacent to the oral epithelium1 blood supply from PDL2 blood supply from alveolar process3 supraperiosteal blood supply

【評論主題】62.牙周疾病發展過程中,當receptor activator of NF-κB ligand(RANKL)和它的接受器RANK結合時,會發生下列何種事件? (A)造骨細胞凋零(apoptosis)

【評論內容】破骨細胞前驅的接受器RANK和造骨細胞的RANKL結合,促使破骨細胞前驅分化融合,形成成熟的破骨細胞,發生骨吸收。

【評論主題】54.游離牙齦(free gingiva)的血液供應來自下列何者?①骨膜上血管(supraperiosteal blood vessels) ②牙周韌帶血管(blood vessels of the

【評論內容】A vascular plexus adjacent to the junctional epitheliumB vascular plexus adjacent to the oral epithelium1 blood supply from PDL2 blood supply from alveolar process3 supraperiosteal blood supply

【評論主題】53.關於口腔黏膜(oral mucosa)的部位與特性搭配,下列何者正確?(A)舌背(dorsum of the tongue)-咀嚼黏膜(masticatory mucosa) (B)牙齦(gin

【評論內容】Dorsum of the tongue: specialized mucosaGingiva: masticatory mucosaAlveolar mucosa: masticatory mucosaHard palate: masticatory mucosa其他地方(buccal and labial mucosa, the soft palate, and the ventral side of the tongue)是lining mucosa

【評論主題】71.關於牙齦炎的敘述,下列何者錯誤?(A)牙齦炎的predisposing factors中不包括口呼吸(B)Löe(1965)實驗性牙齦炎研究證明牙菌斑是發生牙齦炎的主因(C)約在懷孕的第二期和第

【評論內容】(A) "Mouth breathing may be observed in association with a habit of tongue thrusting and an anterior open bite. Marginal and papillary gingivitis is frequently encountered in the maxillary anterior sextant in cases that involve an anterior open bite with mouth breathing. However, the role of mouth breathing as a local causative factor is unclear, because conflicting evidence has been reported." (p.1223, Caranzza, 2018)

【評論主題】66.懷孕的牙周病患,口內革蘭氏陰性細菌產生的內毒素,會導致下列何種發炎物質的增加,而影響胎兒的生長發育?(A)IL-6, IL-8(B)MMP-1, MMP-8(C)PGE2, TNF-α(D)IL

【評論內容】"Localized elevated levels of maternal IL-1β, IL-6, PGE2, and TNFα in the amniotic fluid have been associated with pregnancy alterations, including premature birth." (p. 753, Newman and Caranzza, 2018)

【評論主題】63.一位30歲男性有嚴重的牙周炎與周邊血T-helper cells低於200/mm3,最可能患下列何種牙周病和系統性疾病?(A)糖尿病相關之急性牙周炎 (B)白血病相關之急性牙周炎 (C)愛滋病相

【評論內容】AIDS的定義:感染HIV者血液 1) CD4+ T cell<200 cells/µL 或 2) 同時患有和HIV感染相關的特定疾病

【評論主題】58.下列何者最不可能是牙周病的危險因子(risk factors)?(A)抽菸(tobacco smoking) (B)齒面微生物堆積(microbial tooth deposits) (C)壓力

【評論內容】牙周病 2017 World workshop的grading criteria,smoking and DM是重要的risk factors