問題詳情

【題組】10. In paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT mentioned as relevant to the high birth rates in thepreindustrial stage?
(A) The high level of childhood deaths
(B) The need for help in work situations
(C) The pressures of tradition
(D) The high rate of maternal deaths

參考答案

答案:D
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用户評論

【用戶】加賴叫過去

【年級】高三下

【評論內容】The first stage of the demographic transition model portrays a preindustrial era when both the birth rate and the death rate were high. Typically, women gave birth to a large number of babies. This was partly (C)due to cultural and religious pressures but also because families required a large number of children, (A)since often many didn’t survive into adulthood due to the harsh living conditions. Furthermore, (B)children were needed to help adults work the land or perform other chores. The death rate was high due to the high incidence of diseases and famine and also because of poor hygiene. Total population tended to fluctuate due to occasional epidemics, but overall there was only a very gradual long-term increase during this stage.選(D)