問題詳情

47 下列何組藥物併用時需特別注意會造成 QT interval 延長心律不整的心臟毒性?
(A)Astemizole 及 Ketoconazole
(B)Cefaclor 及 Cisapride
(C)Cefaclor 及 Ketoconazole
(D)Cisapride 及 Azithromycin

參考答案

答案:A
難度:適中0.641026
統計:A(25),B(0),C(1),D(8),E(0)

用户評論

Bryan】評論

Astemizole (R43512, marketed under the brand name Hismanal) was a second-generation antihistamine drug that has a long duration of action.The mechanism is azole inhibition of CYP450 3A4, the isoenzyme responsible for the metabolic clearance of astemizole. High plasma levels of astemizole have been associated with prolongation of the QT interval on the ECG; ventricular arrhythmias including ventricular tachycardia and torsade de pointes; cardiac arrest; and sudden death.