問題詳情

【題組】48. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
(A) Scholars have different, sometimes even contradictory, ideas about posthumanism.
(B) Hayles’s How We Became Posthuman follows the traditional humanism in asserting aclear division of body and mind.
(C) Posthumanism deals with the after-effects of long-term adaptation to cyborg technologiesand their later removal.
(D) Donna Haraway reverses the traditional trope of the cyborg by blurring the line betweenhumans and robots.

參考答案

答案:B,C
難度:困難0.267
書單:沒有書單,新增

用户評論

M】評論

1. 選項(B)為錯誤的敘述,根據第四段的部分原文(Following Haraway, Hayles, whose work grounds much of the critical posthuman discourse, asserts that liberal humanism — which separates the mind from the body and thus portrays the body as a “shell” or vehicle for the mind — becomes increasingly complicated. . . .),此處是 論述 Hayles 批評 liberal humanism 對於「心靈」與「身體」的二分法在現代(二 十與二十一世紀)遭遇了愈趨複雜的狀況,並非表示 Hayles 贊同 liberal humanism 的此點主張,且此句開頭強調 Hayles 追隨 Haraway 的看法。根據同樣 第四段(Haraway’s cyborg is in many ways the “beta” version of the posthuman. . . . )與第二段(It is the object of posthumanist criticism, which critically questions humanism. . . .),Haraway 的看法屬於 posthumanism,而 posthumanism 質疑 humanism 的基本主張。2. 選項(C)中 Posthumanism 不是 Post-posthumanism, 故本選項應為錯誤的敘述。 釋疑結果:本題答案更正為(B)或(C)