問題詳情

43.有關呼吸系統之組織發生病變，下列敘述何者錯誤？
(A)囊腫性纖維化（cystic fibrosis）是一種好發於小孩與年輕人的遺傳性、慢性阻塞呼吸疾病
(B)肺泡巨噬細胞（alveolar macrophage）可吞噬並分解結核桿菌（Mycobacterium tuberculosis）
(C)終末支氣管（terminal bronchiole）之後的空氣間隙呈永久性擴張（permanent enlargement）會導致肺氣腫（emphysema）
(D)慢性支氣管炎（chronic bronchitis）或支氣管擴張（bronchiectasis）時，部分呼吸上皮會轉化為複層扁平上皮（stratified squamous epithelium）

參考答案

答案：B
難度：適中0.5
統計：A(2),B(2),C(0),D(0),E(0)

用户評論

【用戶】一個人

【年級】高一上

【評論內容】M. tuberculosis is inhaled via aerosols into the lung, where they are internalized within alveolar macrophages. Inside nonactivated macrophages (those within the center of the granuloma), mycobacteria (indicated in red) resist destruction, although macrophage activation by T cell-dependent cytokines can overcome this resistance (activated macrophages are believed to reside at the periphery of the granuloma).(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1931312808001546...

【用戶】一個人

【年級】高一上

【評論內容】M. tuberculosis is inhaled via aerosols into the lung, where they are internalized within alveolar macrophages. Inside nonactivated macrophages (those within the center of the granuloma), mycobacteria (indicated in red) resist destruction, although macrophage activation by T cell-dependent cytokines can overcome this resistance (activated macrophages are believed to reside at the periphery of the granuloma).(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1931312808001546...