問題詳情
III. Cloze (each 2%, total 30%) In all modern societies, sociologists have pointed out, inequality is legitimated or21 by the principles of equality of opportunity. We believe, 22 , status andincome should be earned in fair competition 23 others, and we do not believepeople deserve high-status positions simply because their parents enjoyed high status.Equality of opportunity, therefore, is the belief that such 24 characteristics ofindividuals as sex, race, social class, and religion should not 25 their chances ofupward mobility and that only inequalities 26 from an individual’s talents andefforts can be regarded as fair and just. As schooling has become more and moreclosely related to social status, modern societies have increasingly looked to schools asthe principal avenue through 27 equality of opportunity could be achieved: toprovide avenues for the upward mobility of talented individuals and to 28 for thedisadvantages experienced by children from low-status families.
【題組】21.
(A) justify
(B) justifying
(C) justifies
(D) justified
參考答案
答案：D
難度：非常簡單1
統計：A(0),B(0),C(0),D(7),E(0)