【用戶】zi-sheng xiao
【年級】小一上
【評論內容】Phencyclidineketamine的同類化合物，glutamate受體中 N-methyl-D-aspartaten(NMDA)亞型拮抗劑，口服即可產生迷幻、解離性麻醉(dissociativenanesthesia)作用，增加心跳及血壓，使用後易產生成癮性K他命(ketamine)glutamate受體中NMDA亞型拮抗劑，刺激交感神經活性，使心跳及血壓上升，臨床用途為：全身麻醉劑副作用:噁心嘔吐、視覺模糊、暫發性失憶、失去身體平衡，產生頻尿、漏尿、排尿疼痛、尿中帶血之潰瘍性膀胱炎，易產生幻覺，成人常會出現作惡夢（bad dream）經...
【用戶】鯊鯊
【年級】大三下
【評論內容】對B選項有疑問，參考basic p.585，PCP似乎沒有成癮性?ketamine and phencyclidine do not cause dependence and addiction (relative risk = 1), chronic exposure, particularly to PCP, may lead to long-lasting psychosis closely resembling schizophrenia, which may persist beyond drug exposure.