問題詳情
7. Which of the following is an example of the treatment technique for OCD called exposure andritual prevention (ERP)?
(A) Carrie has an obsessive fear of contamination that has led to compulsivehand-washing rituals. Her therapist is treating her by making her touch dirtylaundry but not allowing her to wash for increasingly longer periods of timeafterward.
(B) Kerry has an obsessive fear of contamination that has led to compulsivehand-washing rituals. Her therapist is treating her by forcing her to wash herhands repeatedly, even when she doesn't feel anxious.
(C) Kelly has religious obsessions. She feels that if she doesn't read biblicalpassages every hour of the day, she will do something evil. Her therapist istreating her by having her using good religious thoughts to replace the bad ones.
(D) Callie has a hoarding compulsion. She becomes anxious whenever she has tothrow something away; she even keeps stuff that she doesn't need and will neveruse. Her therapist has arranged for all Callie's junk to be dumped when she isaway from home
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用户評論
【樹懶不二家】評論
(A)ERP分為「暴露」及「反應預防」兩大部分。首先,治療師會讓患者直接接觸導致焦慮情緒和強迫症的想法、圖像、物體和情況等,使讓患者反覆體驗恐懼直到這些想法消退。然後透過反應預防,消除強迫行為緩解焦慮的效果,最終停止強迫行為。