問題詳情

20. According to linguistic theories, which of the following is true?
(A) Linguists do not consider animal communications to be “language,” because only humans have writing.
(B) Since writing is less subject to the constraint of time and is better organized than speech is, the study of linguistics ismore concerned with writing rather than speeches.
(C) Spoken language is acquired, whereas writing must be taught.
(D) Linguistics is the scientific study of language. When linguists study languages, they take written languages as their bestsource of data.

參考答案

答案:C
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用户評論

應屆上岸~台北台中台南都正】評論

(A) Linguists do not consider animal communications to be “language,” because only humans have writing. 不能這樣解釋,有些語言沒有文字,但也是語言(像台語、一些原住民語言)(B) Since writing is less subject to the constraint of time and is better organized than speech is, the study of linguistics is more concerned with writing rather than speeches. 跟(A)一樣,語言學家研究的應該比較多在speech而非writing(C) Spoken language is acquired, whereas writing must be taught. 沒錯,語言學家認為語言是習得的不是學得的,writing才是。(D) Linguistics is the scientific study of language. When linguists study languages, they take written languages as their best source of data. 跟(A)(B)一樣概念,written languages應該只是部分,不會是主要