【評論主題】67.樹突細胞可以誘導調節性T細胞的分化，下列那個分子與此功能無直接關聯？(A)IL-10(B)TGF-β(C)Indoleamine 2, 3 dioxygenase（IDO）(D)IL-6
【評論內容】IL 6: causes fever and stimulates production of acute-phase protein
【評論主題】38.穿孔型微血管（fenestrated capillaries）出現於下列何者？(A)肌肉(B)肺(C)膽囊(D)大腦皮質
【評論內容】Fenestrated capillaries (derived from fenestra, Latin for "window") have pores in the endothelial cells (60-80 nm in diameter) that are spanned by a diaphragm of radially oriented fibrils and allow small molecules and limited amounts of protein to diffuse. -------------------------------
【評論主題】28.下列何者由尺神經（ulnar nerve）支配？(A)拇指對掌肌（opponens pollicis）(B)外展拇指短肌（abductor pollicis brevis）(C)屈拇指短肌（fl
【評論內容】flexor pollicis brevis- median n.adductor pollicis- ulnar n.
【評論主題】17.下列何者供應膀胱血液？(A)卵巢動脈(B)陰道動脈(C)直腸中動脈(D)陰部內動脈
【評論內容】Bladder arrives primarily via the internal iliac (hypogastric) arteries. These branch into the umbilical artery, which supplies several superior vesicle branches, and inferior vesical arteries, which come as direct internal iliac branches in males or from the vaginal arteries in females. The arterial supply of the bladder is also derived in part from the obturator artery and inferior gluteal artery. In females, this is via the uterine artery and vaginal artery. The venous return of the bladder is a rich network of vessels that generally parallels the arteries in both anatomic course and...
【評論主題】14.位於膽囊與圓韌帶裂隙（fissure for ligamentum teres）間的是肝臟的那個部分？(A)左葉(B)右葉(C)方形葉（quadrate lobe）(D)尾葉（caudate l
【評論內容】(bile gallbladder)--(quadrate lobe)--(lig. teres)(IVC)--(caudate lobe)--(lig. venusum)
【評論主題】8.下頜下腺（submandibular gland）位於下列何處？(A)肌三角（muscular triangle）(B)頸動脈三角（carotid triangle）(C)二腹肌三角（digast
【評論內容】submandibular triangle (=digastric triangle)contains: (1) submadibular gland, (2) lymph nodes, (3)facial artery, (4)submental artery, (5) CN 12, (6)mylohyoid nerve (CN5-1), (7)glossophryngeal
【評論主題】1.丘腦之血流主要來自下列何者之深部分支（deep branch）？(A)中大腦動脈（middle cerebral artery）(B)椎動脈（vertebral artery）(C)後大腦動脈（p
【評論內容】thalamogeniculate artery is a branch of the posterior cerebral artery
【評論主題】97 某大型臨床試驗研究每日服用低劑量 Aspirin 藥物與日後發生心肌梗塞的關係。隨機分配 10000 人到Aspirin 組，另外分配 10000 人到安慰劑組（Placebo）。追蹤一段時間後
【評論內容】relative risk= (100/10000): (180/10000) < 1
【評論主題】68 記憶性 CD8 +T 細胞的分化與功能維持，需要 CD4 +T 細胞的幫忙，以目前研究所知，那些分子訊息參與這個過程？ (A)CD28 與 IFN-γ (B)CD40 與 IFN-γ (C)CD
【評論內容】HOT T-Bone stEAk IL1: fever (hot)
【評論主題】56 某醫院育嬰室之 25 歲護士，回家後出現流鼻水、輕微咳嗽及稍微發燒現象，此狀況延續了數天，咳嗽變的更嚴重，並發出“吠”的聲音，激動時會有喘鳴聲。除此之外，該護士看來無異樣，除了一直 咳嗽，經 X
【評論內容】考選部: A或C 均給分
【評論主題】61 有關重金屬污染之敘述，下列何者錯誤？(A)鎘是污染土壤，而進入植物 (B)鎘會造成骨骼組織病變(C)兒童對鉛的吸收量比成人為高 (D)鉛主要的毒性在危害肝臟，造成肝腫大
【評論內容】鎘: 因鈣代謝異常 造成骨骼組織病變, 也容易堆積腎,造成腎小管性蛋白尿