【評論主題】42下列有關船舶噸位之敘述,哪一項是正確的?(A)登記總噸位係以所有圍閉空間體積除以100立方公尺所得者(B)登記淨噸位為計算船舶交付港口規費的依據(C)計算空載排水量時,應將燃料油列入計算(D)計算
【評論內容】
(1)船舶噸稅。這是國際航行船舶進入港口時,由主權國家海關征收的一種關稅。通常按船舶凈噸位分為若幹級別制定稅率,以一個月、三個月或一年為計徵期。在一個計徵期內,同一船舶不論進港幾次,只收一次噸稅。凡與港口所在國家簽訂的貿易、通航協定中,有“優惠國條款”規定者,可享有最惠國待遇,按優惠稅率計徵。
【評論主題】29依據我國海水污染管理規則,關於油料及船貨紀錄簿保存,下列敘述何者正確?(A)油料及船貨紀錄簿皆應保存二年(B)油料及船貨紀錄簿皆應保存三年(C)油料紀錄簿應保存二年,船貨紀錄簿應保存三年(D)油料
【評論內容】
油料或船貨紀錄簿,應置放於船上便於檢視之處,商港及離岸終端站之管理機關對船舶在其商港區域或離岸終端站範圍內得檢查該紀錄簿內之登記事項,必要時得要求該船船長作成副本,證明登記事項正確無誤。前項紀錄簿自最後一次登記之日起,油料紀錄簿應保存三年,船貨紀錄簿應保存二年。
【評論主題】2.依據國際安全管理章程(ISM Code)之規定,下列哪一項敘述是正確的?(A)本章程適用於總噸位500以上之貨船和移動式離岸鑽探平台(B)符合文件(DOC)之有效期限為三年(C)臨時符合文件(DO
【評論內容】
SMC (Safety Management Certificate) is issued to ship by the FSA. The period of validity for SMC is 5 years with annual verification within 3 months before or after the anniversary date. Interim verification is done between 2nd and 3rd-anniversary dates. SMC can be withdrawn if the annual verification is not requested or there is a reported major non-conformity.
IDOC (Interim Document of Compliance) is issued to a company newly established or a new type of ship is added to an existing DOC. IDOC is issued by the FSA and valid for not more than 12 months...
【評論主題】24.氣象上大致將雲分為高雲、中雲、低雲及直展雲等四大雲族,試問積雲屬於哪一雲族?(A)高雲(B)中雲(C)低雲(D)直展雲
【評論內容】直展雲族[編輯]積雲(Cu, Cumulus):積雲如同棉花團,雲體垂直向上發展,常見於上午,午間發展最旺盛,並於午後開始逐漸消散。天空中發展中的濃積雲。積雨雲(Cb, Cumulonimbus):由積雲發展而來,伴隨雷暴與陣雨,雲體高聳,頂部常呈花菜狀或砧狀,雲底陰暗。
直展雲有非常強的上升氣流,所以它們可以一直從底部長到更高處。帶有大量降雨和雷暴的積雨雲就可以從接近地面的高度開始,然後一直發展到13000m的高空。在積雨雲的底部,當下降中較冷的空氣與上升中較暖的空氣相遇就會形成像一個個小袋的乳狀雲。薄薄的幞狀雲則會在積雨雲膨脹時於其頂部形成。
維基百科...
【評論主題】21.船舶在港區內發生火災且為船艉失火時,應如何鳴放汽笛或警鈴?(A)一長一短聲(B)一長二短聲(C)一長三短聲(D)一長四短聲
【評論內容】
Rule 34Manoeuvring and warning signals
(a). When vessels are in sight of one another, a power-driven vessel underway, when manoeuvring as authorized orrequired by these Rules, shall indicate that manoeuvre by the following signals on her whistle:
one short blast to mean “I am altering my course to starboard”;
two short blasts to mean “I am altering my course to port”;
three short blasts to mean “I am operating astern propulsion”.
【評論主題】18.台灣北部彭佳嶼地區的湧升流,是屬何種性質之洋流?(A)密度流(B)補償流(C)吹送流(D)傾斜流
【評論內容】風海流(吹送流、漂流):亦稱吹送流,漂流:在風力作用下形成的。密度流:在密度差異作用下引起。傾斜流:海面因風、氣壓、降水或河水流入等原因而傾斜,其所引起的海流。補償流(湧升流和下降流):因為海水擠壓或分散引起。[1]
【評論主題】11.冷鋒鋒面通過某地區後,該地區之氣象為何?(A)高溫晴朗(B)陰雨有霧(C)能見度極佳(D)常見很低的卷層雲
【評論內容】[5]:310氣象要素過境前過境時過境後風向偏南或偏西南快速變化偏西或偏西北溫度相對較高急劇下降穩定下降氣壓穩定下降達到最低值後急劇上升穩定升高雲系捲雲和卷層雲增多,臨近過境時出現積雨雲積雨雲積雲為主,地面溫度較高時可能有層積雲出現降雨短周期的強降雨以雨或雪等形式出現強降雨,有時伴有冰雹和雷電降雨強度減弱,隨後放晴露點較高急劇下降較低能見度一般或較差,有霧很差,但過境結束後提高降雨結束後相對較好
【評論主題】8.容易形成平流霧的天氣狀況為何?(A)暖濕空氣流經較冷的海面或陸地(B)冷空氣移至暖水域(C)乾冷空氣沿山坡上升(D)微弱海陸風將冷空氣吹向海面
【評論內容】
平流霧主要的成因是暖濕 的空氣經過冷的地面或海面而形成
【評論主題】5.於進行海上搜索時,下列敘述何者可決定初始搜索區域?(A)搜索目標為圓心,半徑10浬的圓(B)搜索目標為中心的正方形,邊長10浬(C)搜索目標為中心的正三角形,邊長10浬(D)搜索目標為中心的正方形
【評論內容】EXPANDING SQUARE SEARCH:Expanding Square Search IAMSAR Search PatternsMost effective when the location of the search object is known within relatively close limits.The commence search point is always the Datum Position.To be used by a single ship during a search.Often appropriate for vessels or small boats to use when searching for persons in the water or other search objects with little or no leeway.Accurate navigation is required.The first leg is usually oriented directly into the wind to minimize navigational errors.All course alterations are of 90O.Two first two legs will be of same length...
【評論主題】48貨物應額外標示「MARINE POLLUTANT」字樣係由於 MARPOL 73/78何者所規定?(A)附錄II(B)附錄III(C)附錄IV(D)附錄V
【評論內容】ANNEX III
Prevention of pollution by harmful substances carried by sea
【評論主題】26海上人命安全公約(SOLAS)規定機艙所設置之二氧化碳滅火系統應能在多久以內至少釋出85%的二氧化碳?(A)120秒(B)90秒(C)60秒(D)30秒
【評論內容】
Carbon Dioxide Fixed Fire Fighting System Requirements>Should have two separate release controls>50% should be discharged with in 1mint and 85% with in 2 minutes>Capacity >>In cargo space 30% of gross volume >>Engine room 40% of gross volume>Permanent piping Should be there up to bilge and tank top
【評論主題】23對於國際海事組織船舶編碼( IMO Number )之敘述,以下何者是錯誤的?(A)由英國Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Ltd.控管(B)由IMO委請船籍國指派發給(C)總噸
【評論內容】
In 1987 the IMO adopted resolution A.600(15) to create the IMO number scheme aimed at the "enhancement of maritime safety and pollution prevention and the prevention of maritime fraud" by assigning to each ship a unique permanent identification number.[3] The IMO number remains linked to the hull of a ship for its lifetime, regardless of changes of names, flags, or owners. Lloyd's Register had already introduced permanent numbers for all the ships in their published register in 1963, and these were modified to 7-digit numbers in 1969.[4] It is this number series that was adopted as the bas...
【評論主題】13下列何者與船員之工作和休息時間無關?(A)STCW95 A篇休息時間(B)STCW B篇工時記錄簿(C)ILO之 185號公約(D)ITF Working Hours記錄
【評論內容】
ILO 185 在講船舶保全的
【評論主題】7.依ISPS國際章程規定,多少總噸以上之貨船即應攜備相關的連續概要紀錄(CSR)?(A)100(B)250(C)400(D)500
【評論內容】
Continuous synopsis record is a special measure under Safety of life at sea (SOLAS) for enhancing the maritime security at the sea. According to SOLAS chapter i, all passenger and cargo ships of 500 gross-tonnage and above must have a continuous synopsis record on board.
【評論主題】32. 船舶排放A類有毒液體物質時,下列哪一項不屬於法定條件之一? (A)洗艙水應先排入收受設備並且稀釋 (B)被動船航速應為七節以上 (C)離岸十二浬以上 (D)水深二十五公尺以上
【評論內容】
被動船4節
【評論主題】18. 某航海員於ZT1100計算某天體之 LHA為230°,並由航海曆查得此時天體之 GHA為35°,則當地經度(λ)與子午角(t)為何? (A)(λ)230°W; (t)165°W(B)(λ)23
【評論內容】LHA=230 T=130 E (因為子午角T+LHA=360),T取較小者
【評論主題】50. 依據我國「航行船舶船員最低安全配置標準」,有關適於當值之休息時數規定,下列敘述何者不正確? (A)任何24小時內,至少有10小時以上之休息時間。 (B)休息時間得分為二段,但其中之一段至少應在
【評論內容】
答案亂寫,自己看船員法寫什麼
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