問題詳情

49 一位 5 個月大的男孩,父母發現他在剛睡醒時常會有一陣陣全身抽動現象,每隔幾秒就抽動一次,一連串的發作甚至可達 3 至 5 分鐘。下列敘述何者錯誤?
(A)ACTH、corticosteroid 或 benzodiazepine drugs 是常用的治療藥物
(B)最可能的診斷是 West syndrome
(C)90%以上的病患在 1 歲後會逐漸康復痊癒
(D)Hypsarrhythmia 為其特徵性之腦電圖(EEG)表現

參考答案

答案:C
難度:困難0.304348
統計:A(5),B(1),C(7),D(3),E(0)

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一個人】評論

Approximately a third of children with West syndrome may develop recurrent epileptic seizures as they age. The syndrome often develops into the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome with mixed types of seizures that are difficult to control and is associated with intellectual disability. Approximately another third of children with West syndrome will continue to have epileptic spasms at an older age group. The last third to quarter of patients will have spasms that resolve with time, usually in patients who have no clear etiology.epileptic spasmsinfantile spasmshttps://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/west-sy...