問題詳情

I Vocabulary (10 %)If elegance and sophistication remain appealing traits of many French women, one explanation can be found inthe salons where their forebears honed the skills of politesse, conversation, writing, appearance and, yes, seduction.Outside the salons, they faced the 1 of male-dominated society; inside the private hôtels, or mansions, of 17thand18th-century Paris, they enjoyed freedom.Their impact was considerable. In an era of 2 , they created an arena away from the royal court whereideas could be discussed and behavior examined. Men too were drawn to the salons—and not only because mistressescould be found and exchanged there, 3 the nobility's cleverest and most beautiful women. In the salons, mencould talk politics without risk. It was all very 4 : women invented a social game where they set the rules.Sometimes 5 for their intellectual ventures, they managed to keep their power intact. And, as Benedetta Craveriargues in The Age of Conversation, they even helped define "correct" French, somewhere between palace clichés andstreet 6 . They did this through the art of conversation.The salons were, of course, also nests of gossip. In fact, many of the stories recounted in this dense butentertaining book 7 "Dallas" in wigs and corsets. Amid a large cast of characters, Craveri, an Italian professor ofFrench literature, helpfully highlights the most influential, 8 and scandalous of these irrepressible women. Evenso, in Teresa Waugh's stylish translation, this is a book to be taken in9 bites.It covers the period from the creation of the most important salon at the hôtel de Rambouillet around 1610 to therevolution of 1789. "I stop at the revolution," Craveri explains, "because only members of the nobility of the ancienrégime—slaves to a magnificent idleness and with no concern other than to celebrate themselves— could 10social life an art and an end in itself."(AB) sneered at (AC) bridle (AD) strident (AE) manageable (BC) banter(BD) mocked (BE) absolutism (CD) refuted (CE) make of (DE) shrewd(ABC) strictures (ABD) evoke (ABE) drawn from (BCD) literate
【題組】1

參考答案

答案:A,B,C
難度:非常困難0.111111
統計:A(6),B(3),C(6),D(1),E(1)