問題詳情

63 含有可做為阿托平（atropine）拮抗劑生物鹼的生藥為：
(A) Vinca
(B) Calabar bean
(C) Goldenseal
(D) Jaborandi

參考答案

答案：B
難度：適中0.6
統計：A(3),B(30),C(4),D(5),E(0)

用户評論

【小賢子】評論

(A) Vinca=Catharanthus: Catharanthus roseus 長春花  indole alkaloid(B) Calabar bean= Physostigmine:  Physostigma venenosum 毒扁豆  indole alkaloid(C) Goldenseal=Hydrastis: Hydrastis canadensis 北美黃連 isoquinoline alkaloid(D) jaborandi=Pilocarpine:Pilocarpus jaborandi 毛果芸香 imidazole alkaloid

【IU】評論

(B) Calabar bean 毒........

【城】評論

有些豆 (不含膠) 香豆素Tonka 子FabaceaeCoumarin禁用作芳香劑毒扁豆 神判豆,Ordeal , Calabar 子FabaceaePhysostgmine (indole alk. AchEi) 比較Pilocarpine (His. alk.  M agonist, Rutaceace, leaflet)Coffee子Rubiaceaecaffeine (purine alk. )Murexide testCocoaCacao butter子Sterculiaceaetheobromine(purine alk. ), Theobroma oil (Fats)可可脂 (主要 Oleic acid 油酸), 栓劑Coconut 仁ArecaceaeCocos nuciferaCoconut oil (Fixed Oil...