問題詳情

53.有關使用藥物而引起的間質性肺病(drug-related interstitial lung disease),下列敘述何者錯誤?
(A)濫用海洛因(heroin)可能導致間質性肺病
(B)bleomycin與mitomycin C這兩種化療藥物可能也會引起間質性肺病
(C)nitrofurantoin與sulfasalazine這兩類抗生素可能也會引起間質性肺病
(D)amiodarone為相對安全的心血管藥物,不易引起間質性肺病

參考答案

答案:D
難度:計算中-1
書單:沒有書單,新增

用户評論

shibacorky】評論

Amiodarone 與多種肺部毒性相關,包括間質性肺炎(最常見的表現形式)、嗜酸性肺炎、組織化肺炎、急性呼吸窘迫症候群(ARDS)、擴散性肺泡出血、肺部結節和腫塊,極少出現胸膜積液。從 Amiodarone 引起的肺部毒性的發生率尚不確定,估計為 1 至 5%,取決於 Amiodarone 的劑量。 以上從uptodate翻譯●Amiodarone is associated with several forms of pulmonary toxicity including interstitial pneumonitis (the most common presentation), eosinophilic pneumonia, organizing pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), pulmonary nodules and masses, and rarely pleural effusions. The incidence of pulmonary toxicity from amiodarone is not precisely known; it is estimated to be 1 to 5 percent, depending on the dose of amiodarone. Reference: Uptodate