問題詳情

14 當體循環中的動脈血液氧分壓:100 mmHg;二氧化碳分壓:50 mmHg;pH 值:7.4。此時,導致肺通氣量增加是由於下列何者之作用?①中樞化學接受器(central chemoreceptors) ②周邊化學接 受器(peripheral chemoreceptors)
(A)僅②
(B)①+②;且①=②
(C)①+②;且①>②
(D)①+②;且①<②

參考答案

答案:C
難度:適中0.565217
統計:A(0),B(0),C(13),D(6),E(0)

用户評論

Chris】評論

Cerebral ischemiaa.   When the brain is ischemic, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (Pco2) in brain tissue increases.b.   Chemoreceptors in the vasomotor center respond by increasing sympathetic outflow to the heart and blood vessels.■ Constriction of arterioles causes intense peripheral vasoconstriction and increased TPR. Blood flow to other organs (e.g., kidneys) is significantly reduced in an attempt to preserve blood flow to the brain. ■ mean arterial pressure can increase to life-threatening levels.c.   The Cushing reaction is an example of the response to cerebral ischemia...