問題詳情

47.下列那一種毒素是甘藷為了抵抗黴菌的侵害所產生的,可造成牛肺水腫?
(A)Deoxynivalenol
(B)Ipomeamarone
(C)T-2 toxin
(D)F-2 toxin

參考答案

答案:B
難度:困難0.369492
統計:A(50),B(109),C(43),D(15),E(0)

用户評論

Its science-】評論

時常被黴菌毒素搞得團團轉:Aflatoxins are a type of mycotoxin produced by Aspergillus species of fungi, such as A. flavus and A. parasiticus. The umbrella term aflatoxin refers to four different types of mycotoxins produced, which are B1, B2, G1, and G2. Aflatoxin B1, the most toxic, is a potent carcinogen and has been directly correlated to adverse health effects, such as liver cancer, in many animal species. Ochratoxin赭麴毒素 is a mycotoxin that comes in three secondary metabolite forms, A, B, and C. All are produced by Penicillium and Aspergillus species. The three forms di...

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鐮刀黴毒素(Fusarium toxin)主要為鐮刀黴菌屬污染大麥、燕麥、小麥、玉米等產生的毒素計有F-2毒素、新月毒素(Trichothecenes)及丁烯酸內醇(Butenolide)。F-2引起家畜、家禽及嚙齒類雌性激素亢進症,以豬最敏感,可導致豬的胚胎毒性及大鼠胎兒骨骼畸形。新月毒素(Trichothecenes),主要為T-2毒素及HT-2毒素https://pedia.cloud.edu.tw/Entry/Detail/?title=鐮刀黴毒素