問題詳情

41.有關複合樹脂成分偶合劑(coupling agent)的敘述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)主要成分為矽烷(silane)
(B)填料(filler)和基質(matrix)介面結合的強弱和樹脂發生吸水性(water absorption)有關
(C)填料(filler)和基質(matrix)介面結合的強弱和樹脂的光穿透性(light transmission)有關
(D)填料(filler)和基質(matrix)介面結合的強弱和樹脂的抗彎強度(flexural strength)有關

參考答案

答案:C
難度:計算中-1
書單:沒有書單,新增

用户評論

小星星(需筆記可加好友私訊】評論

複合樹脂必背必考題!液體:大分子(黏稠)~Bis-GMA or U(E)DMA小分子(稀釋劑)~TEGDMA or MMA粉:Filler(漸少聚合收縮):~二氧化矽SiO2(Silica) Base:PMMA起始劑:Benzoyl Peroxide=BPO過氧化苯甲醯(熱凝式)/Camphoroquinone樟腦醌 (光聚式/0.2-1%)加速劑:三級胺、Toluidine 會變色 -化學式抑制劑:對苯氨酚(Hydroquinone) 、BHT(Butylated hydroxytoluene)偶合劑(共價鍵結更緊密):Silane -防止水份入侵水解、與抗彎程度有關增塑劑:酞酸二丁脂(Dibutyl phthalate)安定劑:UV吸收劑 *義齒用樹脂還有交聯劑(抗裂紋~):GDMA(Glycol Dimethacrylate)考那麼多題就知道很重要瞜~(還沒全列完呢...)上面每一個都要背 :))

小甜瓜瓜】評論

(A)Silanes are called coupling agents, because they form a bond between the inorganic and organic phases of the composite. (Craig’s P.164)coupling agent的主要成份為矽烷(silane)。(B)It provides a hydrophobic environment that minimizes water absorption of the composite.coupling agent讓吸水性降低,以防止水份入侵水解。(Craig’s P.169)(D)It forms an interfacial bridge that strongly binds the filler to the resin matrix. It enhances the mechanical properties of the composite and minimizes the plucking of the fillers from the matrix during clinical wear.coupling agent增強物理性質,增強強度,減少摩耗。(Craig’s P.169)排除ABD選項後,故可選C。口語版:偶合劑coupling agent即為把filler和matrix黏在一起的膠水,目的是讓共價鍵結更緊密,防止水份入侵水解、與抗彎強度有關。