問題詳情

42 下列那一種藥物可與核糖體之30S subunit 結合,抑制tRNA 攜帶的aminoacyl 部分進入acceptor site 與ribosome-mRNA 形成complex,抑制蛋白質的形成?
(A) Tetracycline
(B) Chloramphenicol
(C) Erythromycin
(D) Clindamycin

參考答案

答案:A
難度:適中0.603175
統計:A(38),B(6),C(5),D(5),E(0)

用户評論

Bryan】評論

Tetracyclines are broad-spectrum antibiotics derived from cultures of Streptomyces bacteria, and work by inhibiting protein synthesis after uptake into susceptible organisms. They work by reversibly binding to the 30S ribosome of the microbial RNA and preventing the attachment of aminoacyl-tRNA with the acceptor site on the 70S ribosome. Their activity is bacteriostatic and not bacteriocidal.

王瑜】評論

作用在30S的只有AMG和四環

黃林】評論

Clindamycin 作用在50S

】評論

資料來源:劉老師上課講義Amphenicol : reversibly 50S binding, inhibit peptidyl transferase (transpeptidation)新的tRNA進不來Macrolide : 50S binding inhibit translocationRNA無法自 A site 轉 P siteTetracycline : 30S binding新的tRNA進不來

鐵觀音鮮奶茶 無去】評論

tetracycline:bind reversibly 菌體核糖體 ribosome 的 30S subunit。→ 阻斷amino-acyl-tRNA轉錄至mRNA-ribosome complex 核糖複合體結合位置 (A site)。→ 防止amino acids加到延伸的peptide上→ 抑制蛋白質合成。