問題詳情

33 下列何種藥物常用於癌症病人,以減少抗腫瘤藥物引起的嘔吐現象?
(A)Metoclopramide
(B)Bethanechol
(C)Meclizine
(D)Loperamide

參考答案

答案:A
難度:簡單0.711957
統計:A(131),B(12),C(18),D(23),E(0)

用户評論

Bryan】評論

Metoclopramide is an antiemetic and gastroprokinetic agent. It belongs to a group of medicines called ´dopaminergic´ blockers. It is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting, to facilitate gastric emptying in people with gastroparesis, and as a treatment for the gastric stasis often associated with migraine headaches.

ld252252222】評論

Metoclopramide可刺激上消化道的運動,加速胃部及十二指腸排空,並抑制嘔吐中樞,減緩嘔吐症狀。

王瑜】評論

Loperamide止瀉

Wang yu】評論

Loperamide止瀉

強力施巴】評論

補充止吐⑴ Motion sickness, Meniere’s disease: H1 & M3 antagonist⑵ 化療: NK1 Receptor antagonist, 5-HT3 antagonist, Corticosteroids, cannabinoids⑶ 手術: 5-HT3 & Dopamine antagonist, corticosteroids⑷ 孕吐: Doxylamine + pyridoxine