25.Downward communication is usually used to communicate information about all of the following exce
26.Which of the following does NOT apply to entrepreneurship within an organization?(A)Entrepreneurs
29.Which of the following is NOT true about the Hawthorne studies?(A)Workers pressure coworkers to k
30.An executive who justifies paying a bribe because it allows his company to provide the greatest g
31.What technique is used to keep employees aware of changes in the critical numbers used to measure
32.Which of the following are key components of a Total Quality Management system?(A)Involves everyo
33.The bounded rationality model asserts that the decision maker is a/an_; the classical model asser
34.Which of the following disadvantages of group decisions typically results from the group being ve
35.Which of the following is an example of identifying a new niche in an established market?(A)Copyi
37.In the garbage can model of decision making:(A)solutions to problems are developed after problems
38.Which of the following is true about informal planning?(A)Informal planning typically works bette
39.The authority that permits staff managers to make decisions about specific activities performed b
41.Subordinates and managers with very high capabilities are required for_organizations withspans of
42.Enhancement of job satisfaction and productivity are key characteristics of which theoretical per
43.Roger is an assistant manager at a restaurant, which is part of a large, national chain. He was r
44.A greater emphasis on providing monetary rewards to employees is generally found in firms •(A)tha
45.Which of the following is true about Theory X and Theory Y?(A)A manager with a Theory X view of h
46.A major advantage to using _to overcome resistance to change is that, once persuaded, people will