【用戶】寶
【年級】高二下
【評論內容】ㄧ、誘導性化學治療induction therapy : 通常用於開刀治療或放射線治療之前,先以化學治療將腫瘤縮小,好讓開刀治療或放射線治療的局部控制率增高,並減少因開刀治療或放射線治療所帶來的局部傷害。二、輔助性化學治療: 通常是在開刀治療或放射線治療後進行,目的是用來殺死殘餘「顯微轉移」的癌細胞(通常在臨床上看不到的),預防癌細胞轉移或復發。 三、鞏固治療consolidation therapy: 有些癌症是以化學治療作為主要治療,如急慢性白血病(血癌)、惡性淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤等,甚至可以提昇化學治療劑量至「超高劑量化學治療」,達到「廓清」癌細胞的目的,並使用「造血幹細胞」(骨髓或周邊血液幹細胞)成功地重建骨髓。...
【用戶】H.W. C
【年級】高二下
【評論內容】Neoadjuvantntherapy : Treatment given as a first step to shrink a tumor before the main treatment, which isnusually surgery, is given. Examples of neoadjuvant therapy includenchemotherapy, radiation therapy, and hormone therapy. It is a type of induction therapy. Adjuvantntherapy : Additional cancer treatment given after the primary treatment to lower thenrisk that the cancer will come back like micrometastases. Adjuvant therapynmay include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy,nor biological therapy. also known as adjunct therapy, add-on therapy, and adjuvantncar...