問題詳情

B.While globalization and technology have delivered huge benefits in reducing poverty, legitimate concerns havebeen raised about the impacts on jobs around the world. In addition, many people are in jobs that underutilize theirtalents or potential. There are more than 5 million jobs open in the U.S., many of which are higher-skill and higher-paidbut don’t require a four-year degree. I believe there are promising paths forward: First, we must create and hire to fillentirely new kinds of jobs, being created by the unleashing of data and cognitive technology. In IBM’s industry, theseinclude roles in fields such as cybersecurity, data science, artificial intelligence and cognitive business. Second, we neednew education models. For example, IBM has championed six-year public high schools that combine traditionaleducation with the best of community college, mentoring and engaging in real-world job experience. Third, artificialintelligence can help. AI can enhance and accelerate the skill development of employees or trainees in roles ranging fromhealth care to customer service. We can also bridge the gap between employers with unfilled vacancies and prospectiveemployees who have the potential but not the traditional qualification. The market will not solve this problem; we needcollaboration across business, government and civil society. The future of job creation is no longer white collar vs. bluecollar. It’s new collar.
【題組】36. What does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) The weakness and uselessness of current college education.
(B) Globalization and technology advancement cause high rate of unemployment.
(C) Artificial intelligence will replace humans’ jobs in the coming future.
(D) The solution to the problem of inconsistency between new job markets and school education.

參考答案

答案:D
難度:適中0.428571
統計:A(0),B(1),C(5),D(6),E(0)