問題詳情

【題組】32.(AB) Not only is the substance biologically expensive, taking weeks to replace, but not having it makes the arachnid even more vulnerable to attack.(AC) If prey or predators make contact, the fish sends the venom through the hollow spines to stab the interloper.(AD) It’s important to note that of the 1,750 scorpion species on Earth, only 25 are lethal to people.(AE) To accomplish this, the wasp must first take control of the host bug’s actions and behaviors—all of which is accomplished by stinging it.(BC) First one shaft goes in and embeds itself there, then the other, “walking” themselves into the skin.(BD) These contain stinging capsules, or nematocysts, with spring-loaded caps.(BE) Zooplankton, a favorite prey, gives off vibrations that trigger the capsules to open, releasing toxin-filled microtubules with a sharp tip that impale and envenomate prey

參考答案

答案:A,C
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不叫賭俠的陳小刀】評論

When a stonefish feels threatened, sharp spines pop up on its back, each with a venom sac at the base. If prey or predators make contact, the fish sends the venom through the hollow spines to stab the interloper. There are several species of stonefish, all of which use their dorsal fins to bury themselves in the sand and become nearly invisible. 當石魚感到受到威脅時,它的背上會長出鋒利的刺,每個刺的底部都有一個毒囊。 如果獵物或捕食者發生接觸,魚會通過中空的刺發出毒液來刺傷闖入者。有幾種石魚,它們都用背鰭把自己埋在沙子裡,幾乎看不見了。