問題詳情

114. 有一位30歲孕婦，想來門診施打疫苗預防感染，下列那些疫苗是孕婦不建議注射的？
(1) Influenza vaccine 流感疫苗
(2) MMR vaccine (Measles – Mump – Rubella vaccine) 麻疹-腮腺炎-德國麻疹疫苗
(3) Varicella vaccine 水痘疫苗
(4) Pneumococcal vaccine 肺炎鏈球菌疫苗
(A) (1)+(3)
(B) (2)+(3)
(C) (1)+(4)
(D) (1)+(2)+(3)
(E) (2)+(3)+(4)

參考答案

答案：B
難度：計算中-1
書單：沒有書單，新增

用户評論

【用戶】.

【年級】大三上

【評論內容】孕婦禁用活性疫苗，因為可能造成胎兒感染。活性疫苗包括: MMR, Varicella, 鼻腔噴霧的流感活性減毒疫苗, ZosterLive-virus vaccines are contraindicated during pregnancy because of the hypothetical risk that vaccine virus replication will cause congenital infection or have other adverse effects on the fetus. Most live-virus vaccines, including varicella vaccine, are not secreted in breast milk; therefore, breast-feeding is not a contraindication for live-virus or other vaccines.Influenza vaccine: 選項不明確influenza vaccine 有二種, inactivated influenza vaccines (IIV) and live attenuated influenza vaccines (LAIV)都有,懷孕不能施打後者MMR: 不建議注射Varicella vaccine: 不建議注射Pneumococcal vaccine: 沒有限制孕婦不得使用