請依下文回答第 43 題至第 47 題:
To many, it is insane for an athlete to do a backflip while driving a 450-pound snowmobile. But for CalebMoore and other freestyle snowmobilers, it's just another trick. Moore performed his failed stunt during theWinter X Games on January 24, 2013 and died a week later. The stunt was difficult but apparently doable. He haddone it many times before. So what do we make of this?
By definition, “extreme" sports are difficult or dangerous, performed in a hazardous environment. The veryessence of these sports is to push things as far as possible and then try to take them farther. Part of their massiveappeal is that these sports constantly walk on the thin edge between brilliance and disaster. The fans, corporatesponsors, and especially the athletes know this. It's just a part of what they do, but the death of a 25-year-old isn'tsupposed to be the result of a sporting contest for our entertainment.
In the 18-year history of ESPN's X Games, Moore was the first to die in competition. But why is my initialreaction, "Geez, I can't believe there have not been more.” I mean, really, who thinks someone can surviveattempting a backflip on a 450-pound snowmobile? But one person does it, then another and the one after thatuntil it ultimately becomes a routine trick. And then it is time to develop the next one that will be even moreinsane. I am not saying that the people involved with extreme sports trying to perform some seemly impossiblestunt are not concerned with the utmost in safety standards. Maybe it's because these extreme sports haven't yetreached their final frontier of possibility. However, I can't help wondering if they ever set the limit: How farshould they push the envelope?
So I say it's insane when I see some teenager shoot 30 feet into the air out of a halfpipe to do twists and flipson a skateboard or a snowboard, or when I see some free climber risk a fatal drop just to reach a summit. Andwhen they have turned what I had previously considered the impossible into the probable, I ask myself: “Whatwill they try next? And how far will they go before somebody kills himself?”
【黃曉明】評論
對許多人來說,一名運動員在駕駛一輛450磅重的雪地摩托車時做一個後擋板是瘋狂的。但對於Caleb Moore和其他自由式雪地摩托車來說,這只是另一個伎倆。摩爾在2013年1月24日的冬季X運動中表演失敗,並於一周後死亡。特技是困難的,但顯然是可行的。他以前做過很多次。那麼我們做什麼呢根據定義,“極端”運動在危險環境中是非常困難或危險的,這些運動的本質是盡可能地推動事物,然後嘗試把它們放在更遠的地方,他們的巨大吸引力在於這些運動不斷走在輝煌和災難之間的薄弱邊緣,粉絲,企業贊助商,特別是運動員都知道,這只是他們做的一部分,但25歲的死亡不應該是結果在ESPN X遊戲的18年曆史上,摩爾是第一個在競爭中死亡的人,但為什麼我最初的反...
【跋前躓後日乾夕惕珠圓玉潤虛】評論
43 What is most likely the purpose of this passage? (A)To voice the concern about the safety of extreme sports athletes. 關心極限運動員的安全性(B)To report on the death of the extreme sports athlete Caleb Moore. 報導 Caleb Moore這位極限運動員的死(C)To point out the edge between brilliance and disaster in extreme sports. 指出死亡與榮耀間的矛盾之處(D)To question about the roles of extreme sports fans and corporate sponsors. 質疑極限運動粉絲和企業贊助商的角色